Panna Tiger Reserve, nestled in the Vindhya Range of Madhya Pradesh, India, is a stunning landscape of waterfalls, teak forests, and deep ravines, renowned for its successful tiger reintroduction program and rich biodiversity. This reserve is a crucial conservation area that also supports a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it a vital sanctuary for wildlife enthusiasts.
1,645 km2
Dry Deciduous Forest with Teak Vegetation
Bengal Tiger, Leopard, Spotted Deer, Nilgai, Chinkara, Wild Dog
Indian Sandgrouse, Plum-headed Parakeet, Serpent Eagle, Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher
Panna, the 22nd Tiger Reserve of India and the fifth in Madhya Pradesh, spans the Vindhyan Ranges across Panna and Chattarpur districts. Established as a National Park in 1981 and declared a Project Tiger Reserve in 1994, Panna includes areas from the former Gangau Wildlife Sanctuary, which was created in 1975. This sanctuary combined the forests of the North and South Panna Forest Divisions and parts of the Chhatarpur forest division. Historically, these areas served as hunting grounds for the rulers of Panna, Chhatarpur, and Bijawar.
The park’s location is significant as it marks the end of the forest belt stretching from Cape Comorin, transitioning into the Gangetic plains. It features the northernmost natural teak forests and the easternmost Kardhai (Anogeissus pendula) forests. The Ken River, flowing south to north through the reserve, is a crucial habitat for Gharial, Mugger, and other aquatic species. It is one of Madhya Pradesh’s sixteen perennial rivers, offering stunning landscapes over its 55 km course within the park.
Panna’s terrain includes extensive plateaus and gorges, with distinct tablelands on the Panna side: the Talgaon Plateau, the Hinnauta Plateau, and the Ken Valley. On the Chhatarpur side, undulating hills and plateaus dominate the landscape.
When you book with Into The Wild, our packages usually include the following (can vary based on individual client requirements):
Our packages do not include the following, unless separately requested for:
The nearest airport is Khajuraho Airport, located approximately 25 kilometers away. Khajuraho is well-connected with major cities like Delhi and Varanasi through regular flights. From the airport, we can organize an air-conditioned vehicle to transport our guests to their hotel near the park.
The nearest railway station is also in Khajuraho, about 28 kilometers from Panna Tiger Reserve. Khajuraho Railway Station is linked to major cities such as Delhi, Varanasi and Jhansi. Upon arrival at the station, our pre-booked air-conditioned vehicle will be available to transfer our guests.
This is an indicative itinerary of your wildlife adventure and can be personalized as per your requirements. Reach out to us for a customized tour package.
The reserve is part of the Vindhya mountain range and features spectacular geological formations. The terrain includes deep gorges, cascading waterfalls like Pandav Falls, and the unique Ken River Canyon, which adds to the scenic beauty and attracts geologists and nature enthusiasts alike.
Panna Tiger Reserve is celebrated for one of the most successful tiger reintroduction and conservation programs. In 2009, the reserve had no tigers left due to poaching. However, through rigorous efforts, including translocation of tigers from other reserves, Panna now boasts a thriving tiger population, with over 50 tigers reported as of recent years.
At Into The Wild, we believe in providing our guests with only the finest luxury accommodations. To ensure this, our dedicated team personally visits each property, staying there to experience every detail firsthand. This commitment to quality guarantees that the accommodations we recommend meet our stringent standards for comfort, luxury, and service.
Our founder, Akshay Gurnani, alongside a robust network of seasoned professionals, meticulously evaluates each location, from its amenities to the surrounding natural beauty. This hands-on approach reassures our customers that they will enjoy an unparalleled stay, immersing themselves in the tranquility and splendor of nature without sacrificing any comfort.
We take pride in offering a curated selection of properties that promise not only a luxurious retreat but also an unforgettable journey into the wild.
We are also constantly seeking to expand our list of accommodation partners, ensuring that our customers have a diverse array of options to choose from. By continually adding new hotels & resorts, we can offer fresh and unique experiences tailored to the preferences and desires of our guests.
The best time to visit Panna Tiger Reserve is from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, making it ideal for wildlife viewing and safaris. Here’s a seasonal breakdown:
Winter (October to February): This is the most favorable time to visit. The temperatures range from 8°C to 25°C (46°F to 77°F), providing a comfortable climate for safaris. Wildlife is more active during the cooler parts of the day, increasing the chances of spotting animals, including tigers.
Summer (March to June): Although temperatures can rise to between 30°C and 45°C (86°F to 113°F), the summer months are also good for wildlife sightings. Animals tend to gather around water sources, making them easier to spot. However, visitors should be prepared for the heat and plan their safaris for early mornings and late afternoons.
Monsoon (July to September): The park receives significant rainfall during the monsoon season. While the landscape becomes lush and green, the heavy rains can make safaris challenging, and the park remains closed to visitors during this period for maintenance and safety reasons.
Therefore, planning your visit between October and March will ensure the best experience at Panna Tiger Reserve.
Panna Tiger Reserve is divided into several zones, each accessible through specific gates. The main zones and their respective gates are:
1. Madla Zone:
Madla Gate: The most popular entry point, offering good wildlife sightings and scenic views.
2. Hinauta Zone:
Hinauta Gate: Another prime area for wildlife spotting, known for its diverse flora and fauna.
3. Akasgarh Zone:
Akasgarh Gate: This gate provides access to a less frequented part of the reserve, offering a more serene safari experience.
4. Jhinna Zone:
Jhinna Gate: Known for its lush landscapes and rich biodiversity, providing a unique safari experience.
Each zone in Panna Tiger Reserve offers a distinct experience, and booking safaris in advance is recommended to ensure access to your preferred zone and gate.
For Indian citizens, any of the following identity proofs is acceptable:
i. Voter Photo identity card issued by Election Commission of India
ii. Passport PAN Card issued by Income Tax Department
iii. Driving License issued by RTO
iv. Photo identity card having serial number issued by Central/State Government
v. Aadhaar Card
For foreigners, only passport is accepted as ID Proof.
When preparing for a trip to Panna Tiger Reserve, it’s essential to pack the following items for a comfortable and enjoyable experience:
Clothing:
Summer Months:
– Lightweight, long-sleeved t-shirts/shirts and pants for protection against insects, sunburn and thorny vegetation.
– Cap/Floppy Hat with a brim to shield your face from the sun
Winter Months:
– Warm, layered clothing (thermal innerwear, fleece jackets, sweaters) to combat chilly mornings and evenings
– Thermal socks
– Gloves, scarf and beanie to protect against cold winds
– Face buff for protection from dust
Shop our exclusive Into The Wild dust buffs crafted from breathable bamboo fibre → Shop Now
Personal Gear:
– Sunscreen with a high SPF
– Sunglasses with UV protection
– Neutral-coloured clothing (grey, brown, green). Avoid bright colours such as red, orange, blue, white, etc.
– Sports shoes or any comfortable, closed footwear for safaris
– Insect repellent
– Personal medications and a basic first-aid kit
– A lightweight, comfortable backpack to carry essentials during safaris
– Binoculars for wildlife viewing
– DSLR Camera, a telephoto lens along with extra batteries
– Flashlight or headlamp with extra batteries (incase of night safari)
Additionally for winter months:
– Hand warmers for added comfort during early morning safaris.
– Lip balm and moisturiser to prevent dryness due to cold weather
Documents and Essentials:
– Valid identification such as PAN, Aadhar or Driver’s licence
– Cash (Rs. 100/200/500 denominations) for souvenirs, tips, and contingencies
Snacks and Water:
– The hotel will provide water bottles in insulated boxes. Consider carrying effervescent tablets such as Fast&Up for additional hydration.
– Energy bars, nuts, dried fruits or other non-perishable snacks for quick energy during safaris
Personal Hygiene Items:
– Hand sanitizer or wet wipes for cleaning hands
– Tissues or toilet paper
– Biodegradable soap
Optional Items:
– Portable charger or power bank for recharging electronics
– Travel pillow for comfort during long drives
– Travel umbrella for sun or rain protection
– Portable or collapsible water bottle
| Panna Tiger Reserve Safari Timings | ||
| Time Period | Morning Safari | Evening Safari |
| 1st Oct – 30th Nov (post-Monsoon) | 6:00am to 10:00am | 2:30pm to 5:45pm |
| 1st Dec – 28th Feb (Winter) | 7:00am to 10:30am | 2:00pm to 5:30pm |
| 1st Mar – 31st Apr (Autumn) | 6:30am to 10:00am | 3:00pm to 5:45pm |
| 1st May – 30th June (Summer) | 5:30am to 9:30am | 3:30pm to 6:00pm |
| 1st July – 30th Sept | Closed | Closed |
Always try to reach the gate, along with the safari permits and valid IDs, at least 30 minutes before the gate opening.
The park management holds the right to change the safari timings as per their discretion, hence it’s advisable to always check the timing closer to your travel dates.
Both Panna and Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserves offer unique and enriching wildlife experiences, and the choice between them depends on your preferences and priorities. Here are some factors to consider:
Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve:
Tiger Sightings: Bandhavgarh is renowned for its high density of tigers, making it one of the best places in India for tiger sightings.
Scenic Beauty: The reserve is known for its beautiful landscapes, including hills, forests, and meadows.
Historical Significance: Bandhavgarh has a rich history, with ancient ruins and caves that add a cultural dimension to your visit.
Accessibility: It is relatively more popular and has better tourist facilities and accommodations.
Panna Tiger Reserve:
Biodiversity: Panna offers a diverse range of wildlife, including leopards, gharials, and a variety of bird species.
Scenic Landscapes: The reserve is known for its stunning landscapes, including the Ken River, waterfalls, and gorges.
Less Crowded: Panna is generally less crowded than Bandhavgarh, providing a more peaceful and serene experience.
Conservation Success: Panna has seen significant success in tiger conservation, with a growing tiger population due to relocation and conservation efforts.
Which One to Choose?
For Tiger Enthusiasts: If your primary goal is to see tigers, Bandhavgarh might be the better choice due to its higher likelihood of sightings.
For Diverse Wildlife and Scenic Beauty: If you are looking for a less crowded experience with diverse wildlife and beautiful landscapes, Panna could be more appealing.
Ultimately, both reserves offer exceptional wildlife experiences, and the choice depends on what aspects of the visit are most important to you.
Panna Tiger Reserve is known for its successful tiger reintroduction program, and several tigers have gained prominence due to their significant roles in the park’s conservation story. Some of the famous tigers include:
T1 (Badi Maa): One of the first tigresses introduced to Panna from Bandhavgarh, T1 played a crucial role in the park’s tiger recovery program. She was known for her successful adaptation and her contribution to increasing the tiger population in the reserve.
T2: Another tigress brought from Kanha, T2 was instrumental in the early stages of the reintroduction program. She adapted well to her new environment and helped establish a stable tiger population in Panna.
P213-32 (Heera): A notable male tiger known for his large territory and frequent sightings. Heera has become a favorite among wildlife enthusiasts and photographers visiting the reserve.
P213-33 (Panna): Another prominent male tiger, Panna is recognized for his majestic presence and significant contribution to the gene pool in the reserve.
These tigers have been key figures in the conservation efforts at Panna Tiger Reserve, helping to restore and maintain a healthy tiger population in the park.
